Learn about collateral free loans for MSME loan. Read further to understand about eligibility criteria, benefits, procedure and documents required for MSME business collateral free loans.
Collateral-free loans have been a boon for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in India. These loans do not require the borrower to pledge any assets as collateral, making it easier for small businesses and entrepreneurs to access credit and funding they need to grow and succeed. The Indian government has also been taking several initiatives to make credit more accessible for MSMEs through various schemes and policies.
In this blog, we will take a closer look at collateral-free loans for MSMEs in India, including the government schemes available, the benefits and risks of these loans, and how MSMEs can increase their chances of getting approved for a loan. We will also highlight some of the key features of these loans, and how MSMEs can use them to their advantage.
What is collateral free loans for MSME?
Collateral free loans for MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) are loans that do not require any assets to be put up as collateral. These types of loans are typically offered to small businesses that may not have any assets to use as collateral. Some examples of collateral free loans for MSMEs include:
- Small Business Administration (SBA) Loans: These loans are provided by the Small Business Administration and are backed by the government. They are designed to help small businesses with limited access to financing.
- Microloans: Microloans are small loans usually provided to entrepreneurs, small business owners, and micro-entrepreneurs. They are typically provided by non-profit organizations, community-based organizations, and microfinance institutions.
- Crowdfunding Loans: Crowdfunding loans are a form of financing that allows businesses to raise funds from a large number of people. They are typically provided by online platforms that allow businesses to connect with potential investors.
- Business Loans from NBFCs: Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) offer business loans without collateral. They have more relaxed norms and disburse loan in a very fast manner.
- Business loans from digital lending platforms : These platforms are digital-only, and they have a very fast disbursal process, and they require minimum documentation.
- Government Schemes for MSMEs: Government schemes such as the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) and the Stand-Up India scheme provide collateral-free loans to MSMEs.
These loans can be an awesome option for small and micro businesses in India that lack assets to use as collateral. They do, however, have stricter eligibility requirements and may require a personal guarantee or co-signer to mitigate risk.
Collateral free loans for msme eligibility
To be eligible for a collateral-free loan for MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises), the following criteria are typically required:
- Business Registration: The business should be registered and have a valid business registration certificate or PAN card.
- Business Age: The business should have been operational for at least one year.
- Business Turnover: The business should have a minimum annual turnover of INR 2 Lakhs.
- Credit Score: The business owner should have a good credit score and should not have any outstanding defaults on previous loans.
- Business Plan: A detailed business plan should be submitted to the lender, outlining the business idea, target market, financial projections, and growth strategy.
- Financial Statements: The business should provide financial statements, including a balance sheet, income statement, project report and cash flow statement.
- Collateral: Some lenders may require a personal guarantee or a co-signer to mitigate risk.
- GST registration: Businesses should have GST registration.
- Tax compliance: Businesses should be compliant with all tax regulations.
- Udyam registration certificate: The business should register under the new msme udyam registration portal.
Note: Eligibility criteria for collateral free bank loan for MSME may vary depending on the lender and the loan scheme program. It is important to check with the bank and financial lender for specific requirements.
How To Get Collateral Free Loans For A New Business Startup MSME From A Bank?
These are the steps for getting collateral free bank loans for MSME startup business in India.
- Prepare a detailed business plan: Banks will want to see a clear and detailed business plan that outlines your business idea, target market, financial projections, and growth strategy.
- Gather financial documents: Banks will typically require financial documents such as your personal credit score, personal financial statement, and tax returns.
- Research different loan options: Look into different loan options that are available to new business startups, such as Small Business Administration (SBA) loans, microloans, and crowdfunding loans.
- Find the right bank: Research different banks and credit unions to find one that offers collateral-free loans for new business startups.
- Apply for the loan: Once you have gathered all the necessary documents and found the right bank, you can apply for the loan. Be prepared to provide detailed information about your business and personal finances.
- Be prepared for additional requirements: In order to secure a loan, you may be required to provide additional information such as a personal guarantee, cash flow statement, and balance sheet.
- Consider alternative lenders: Some alternative lenders like online lenders, peer to peer lending platforms may also provide collateral-free loans for new business startups.
- Prepare yourself to negotiate: Be prepared to negotiate the terms of the loan, such as the interest rate and repayment schedule.
- Show proof of business management: Banks will want to see that you have experience and knowledge in managing a business. Provide evidence of your business management skills, such as previous work experience, education, and any relevant certifications.
- Get a co-signer: If you don’t have a strong credit score or enough business experience, consider getting a co-signer. A co-signer with a good credit score and business experience can help increase your chances of getting a loan.
- Be prepared to put up personal assets: Even though the loan is collateral-free, some banks may still require you to put up personal assets as a guarantee. Be prepared to put up assets such as your home, car, or savings account as collateral.
- Keep in mind that the loan process will take time: The loan process can take several weeks or even months to complete. Be prepared to wait for the loan to be approved and be patient throughout the process.
- Keep all communications in writing: Keep all communications with the bank in writing, including emails, letters, and loan applications. This will help you keep track of the loan process and will come in handy if there are any issues with the loan.
- Keep all your documents in order: Keep all your documents in order and be prepared to provide them to the bank at any time. This includes your business plan, financial projections, and personal financial statements.
By following these steps and being prepared with the right information, you will increase your chances of getting a collateral-free loan for your new business startup from a bank. Remember to be patient and persistent, as the loan process can take some time.
Bank which provide Collateral free loans for msme in india
In India, some of the banks that offer collateral-free loans for MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) include:
These are the major banks that provide collateral-free loans in India.
- Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
- State Bank of India (SBI)
- Bank of India (BOI)
- Indian Bank
- Canara Bank
- Union Bank of India
- Axis Bank
- IDBI Bank
- HDFC Bank
- ICICI Bank
- Kotak Mahindra Bank
- Yes Bank
- Federal Bank
- Andhra Bank
Collateral-free loans are available from major Indian banks, including but not limited to:
- Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI): SIDBI offers various loan schemes for MSMEs, including the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) scheme, which provides collateral-free loans to MSMEs.
- State Bank of India (SBI): SBI offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its SBI MSME loan scheme. This scheme provides loans of up to INR 100 Lakhs without the need for collateral.
- Bank of India (BOI): BOI offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its BOI Star Micro Enterprise loan scheme.
- Indian Bank: Indian Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Indian Bank MSME loan scheme.
- Canara Bank: Canara Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Canara MSME loan scheme.
- Union Bank of India: Union Bank of India offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Union MSME loan scheme.
- Axis Bank: Axis Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Axis Bank MSME loan scheme.
- IDBI Bank: IDBI Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its IDBI MSME loan scheme.
- HDFC Bank: HDFC Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its HDFC MSME loan scheme.
- ICICI Bank: ICICI Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its ICICI MSME loan scheme. This scheme provides loans of up to INR 50 Lakhs without the need for collateral.
- Kotak Mahindra Bank: Kotak Mahindra Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Kotak MSME loan scheme. This scheme provides loans of up to INR 50 Lakhs without the need for collateral.
- Yes Bank: Yes Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Yes MSME loan scheme. This scheme provides loans of up to INR 50 Lakhs without the need for collateral.
- Federal Bank: Federal Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Federal MSME loan scheme. This scheme provides loans of up to INR 50 Lakhs without the need for collateral.
- Andhra Bank: Andhra Bank offers collateral-free loans to MSMEs through its Andhra MSME loan scheme. This scheme provides loans of up to INR 50 Lakhs without the need for collateral.
It’s important to remember that the terms, conditions, and interest rates for collateral-free loans for MSMEs vary from bank to bank. During the pandemic even the Indian government initiated various financial schemes for micro and small businesses in India. Check out the top 10 small business loans by the government in India 2023. Therefore, it’s highly recommended to check the terms and conditions of each bank before applying. Additionally, it’s important to note that the above banks are only examples and the list is not exhaustive. Many other banks and financial institutions in India offer collateral-free loans for MSMEs, it’s advisable to research and find the one that fits best for you.
What are the important documents required Collateral Free Loans for MSME Business?
The important documents required for collateral-free loans for MSME startup businesses can vary depending on the lender and the specific loan product. However, generally, the following documents are typically required:
- Business registration documents: This includes the certificate of registration of the business, PAN card, GST registration certificate, etc.
- Business plan: A detailed business plan including the projected income and expenditure statement, cash flow statement, and balance sheet, etc.
- Financial statements: This includes the latest financial statements of the business, such as profit and loss statements, balance sheets, project report and cash flow statements, etc.
- Identity and address proof: This includes PAN card, voter ID, Aadhaar card, passport, or driving license of the borrower.
- Bank statement: The last six months bank statement of the business, including the bank account number, IFSC code, and MICR code.
- Proof of income: This includes the latest salary slips, Form 16, and ITR for the last 2 years of the borrower.
- Other documents: Some lenders may also ask for additional documents like collateral-free loan agreement, NOC from the landlord, etc.
It’s important to note that the documents needed will vary depending upon the bank and the loan schemes. As a consequence, it is essential for MSMEs to carefully review the terms & conditions of any loan offer before accepting it, and to ensure that they have all of the required documents ready before applying for a loan.
Benefits of Collateral Free Loans
Collateral-free loans refer to loans that do not require the borrower to pledge any assets as collateral. Some Collateral free MSME loan benefits are included below:
- They are often easier to obtain, as the lender does not need to assess the value of the borrower’s assets.
- They can be useful for people who do not own assets or do not want to put their assets at risk.
- They can also help small businesses, entrepreneurs and new business owners who do not have much assets.
- They can help to increase access to credit for people who might not otherwise be able to borrow money.
However, collateral-free loans may come with higher interest rates than secured loans, as the lender is taking on more risk. It is important for the borrowers to carefully review the MSME loan schemes terms and conditions of any loan offer, and to make sure they understand the potential risks and benefits before accepting a loan.
Features of Collateral Free Loans
Collateral-free loans typically have the following features:
- No collateral is required: As the name suggests, collateral-free loans do not require the borrower to pledge any assets as collateral. This means the borrower does not have to put their property, savings or other assets at risk.
- Unsecured: Collateral-free loans are unsecured, meaning they are not backed by any assets. This makes them riskier for the lender, which is why they may come with higher interest rates than secured loans.
- Based on creditworthiness: Lenders will typically assess the borrower’s creditworthiness to determine their ability to repay the loan. This may include a credit check, income verification, and an assessment of the borrower’s employment and financial history.
- Shorter repayment period: Collateral-free loans may have shorter repayment periods than secured loans. This means borrowers may need to make higher monthly payments, but will pay off the loan sooner.
- Higher Interest rate: As mentioned earlier, interest rate on collateral free loans is usually higher than secured loans.
- Purpose: Collateral free loans are usually used to cover short-term expenses, such as unexpected medical bills, home repairs, or car repairs. They may also be used to fund small business ventures or start-ups.
It’s important to remember that the terms and conditions of collateral-free loans can differ depending on the lender and the loan commodity. As a result, borrowers should thoroughly consider the terms and conditions of any loan offer before accepting it.
Collateral Free Loans for MSME Startup Business
In conclusion, collateral-free loans can be a useful option for MSMEs and startup businesses that do not have assets to pledge as collateral. These loans can help these businesses access credit and funding they need to grow and succeed. However, it’s important to keep in mind that collateral-free loans may come with higher interest rates and shorter repayment periods than secured loans, which can make them more expensive in the long run.
It’s also important for MSMEs and startup businesses to carefully review the terms and conditions of any loan offer and to make sure they understand the potential risks and benefits before accepting a loan. Additionally, it’s also important for MSMEs and startup businesses to have a detailed business plan and a clear understanding of their financial situation to increase their chances of getting approved for a loan.
Overall, collateral-free loans can be a valuable tool for MSMEs and startup businesses, but it’s important for them to weigh the pros and cons and to carefully consider the terms and conditions before accepting a loan.
Important Facts to consider for choosing a Bank for MSME Collateral Free loan:
When choosing a bank for an MSME loan, there are several important factors to consider to ensure that you are getting the best loan for your business needs. These include:
- Interest rate: Compare the interest rates offered by different banks and choose the one that offers the most competitive rate. Keep in mind that a lower interest rate can mean lower monthly payments and lower overall cost of the loan.
- Repayment terms: Consider the repayment terms offered by different banks and choose the one that best suits your business’s cash flow and budget.
- Eligibility criteria: Make sure that your business meets the bank’s eligibility criteria for the loan.
- Collateral requirements: If you have assets you can pledge as collateral, consider the banks that offer secured loans, but also consider the banks that offer unsecured loans, which don’t require collateral.
- Turnaround time: Consider the time it takes for the bank to approve and disburse the loan.
- Customer service: Look into the customer service of the bank, review their reputation and customer reviews, and check if they have dedicated MSME loan departments to help you with the process.
- Additional services: Some banks offer additional services like cash management, trade finance, and working capital solutions, check if they have these services and if they can help with your business needs.
By carefully considering these factors, you can choose a bank that offers the best loan for your business, with terms and conditions that work for you. It’s important to compare different options, and to have a detailed business plan and a clear understanding of your business financial situation, which can increase the chances of getting approved for a loan.
Frequently asked question Collateral Free Business Loans
Can I get business loan without collateral in india?
Yes, it is possible to get a business loan without collateral. These types of loans are known as unsecured business loans and do not require the borrower to pledge any assets as collateral. Some examples of unsecured business loans include:
- Business credit cards: Some business credit cards offer unsecured lines of credit that can be used for various business expenses.
- Personal loans for business use: Some personal loans can be used for business expenses, and do not require collateral.
- Merchant cash advances: This type of loan is based on the borrower’s future credit card sales and does not require collateral.
- Unsecured term loans: These are traditional loans offered by banks or other financial institutions that do not require collateral.
- Online and alternative lending: Some online and alternative lenders offer unsecured business loans, but they often have stricter requirements and higher interest rates than traditional lenders.
Because the lender is taking on more risk, unsecured business loans typically have higher interest rates and stricter requirements than secured loans. Borrowers should carefully review the terms and conditions of any loan offer, and make sure they understand the potential risks and benefits before accepting a loan. Additionally, as mentioned before, having a detailed business plan and a clear understanding of the business financial situation can increase the chances of getting approved for a loan.
Do banks give business loans without collateral?
Yes, some banks do offer unsecured business loans, also known as collateral-free business loans. However, the availability and terms of these loans can vary depending on the bank and the specific loan product.
Unsecured business loans from banks may have stricter requirements and higher interest rates than secured loans, as the lender is taking on more risk. Banks will typically assess the borrower’s creditworthiness and the financial stability of the business to determine the borrower’s ability to repay the loan. This may include a credit check, income verification, and an assessment of the borrower’s employment and financial history.
When it comes to collateral-free business loans, it’s essential to remember that each bank has its own lending criteria and policies. Borrowers should do their homework and compare different loan msme udyam scheme and terms from different banks before applying for a loan. Furthermore, having a detailed business plan and a clear understanding of the business’s financial situation can improve the chances of getting a loan approved.
How can i get a business loan without proof of income in india?
It may be more difficult to get a business loan without proof of income in India, as lenders typically require proof of income to assess the borrower’s ability to repay the loan. However, there are a few options that may be available:
- Government loans: Some government-backed loan udyam schemes in India, such as the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY), do not require proof of income. However, these loans typically have stricter eligibility criteria and may come with higher interest rates.
- Personal loans: Some personal loans can be used for business expenses and do not require proof of income. However, the interest rate on these loans may be higher than business loans and the amount of loan may be limited.
- Crowdfunding: Some platforms for crowdfunding in India allow businesses to raise funds from a large number of people without the need for proof of income.
- Microfinance companies: Some microfinance companies may offer business loans without proof of income, but the interest rate on these loans may be higher than other types of loans.
- Alternative lending: Some online alternative lending platforms may offer business loans without proof of income. However, these loans typically come with higher interest rates and stricter requirements than traditional loans.
When it comes to business loans without proof of income, it’s important to remember that each lender has its own lending criteria and policies, and the terms and conditions of these loans may vary. Borrowers should do their tasks and compare different loan programs and terms from different lenders before requesting a loan.
Learn about project report for bank loan in Hindi and how to write a project report for a bank loan.
What type of loan does not require collateral?
There are a few types of loans that do not require collateral, they include:
- Unsecured personal loans: These loans are based on the borrower’s creditworthiness and do not require any collateral.
- Unsecured business loans: These loans are offered to businesses without the need for collateral, and are based on the business creditworthiness.
- Credit cards: Credit cards offer a line of credit that does not require collateral.
- Signature loans: These loans are also known as “good faith” or “character” loans and do not require collateral, but require the borrower to provide their signature as a guarantee.
- Payday loans: These are short-term, unsecured loans that are typically based on the borrower’s income and employment history, rather than on collateral.
- Microfinance loans: Microfinance loans are small loans that are offered to individuals or small businesses without the need for collateral.
- Merchant cash advances: This type of loan is based on the borrower’s future credit card sales and does not require collateral.
It’s crucial to remember that because the bank is taking on more risk, unprotected loans typically have higher interest rates and stricter requirements than secured loans. Before accepting a loan, borrowers should carefully review the terms and conditions and ensure they understand the potential risks and benefits.
How much loan can i get without collateral?
The amount of loan that you can get without collateral will depend on the lender and the specific loan product. Generally, unsecured loans, such as personal loans, credit cards and unsecured business loans, may offer smaller loan amounts than secured loans, such as a mortgage or car loan.
For unsecured personal loans, the loan amount can range from a few thousand to a few lakhs, it depends on the lender and the creditworthiness of the borrower. For credit cards, the loan amount is typically based on the credit limit which is determined by the lender, and it can be from a few thousand to several lakhs as well. For unsecured business loans, the loan amount can range from a few thousand to several crores, depending on the lender and the financial stability of the business.
It’s important to keep in mind that each lender has its own lending criteria and policies when it comes to loan amounts without collateral, and the terms and conditions of these loans may vary. Therefore, it’s advisable for borrowers to do their research and compare different loan schemes and terms from different lenders before applying for a loan, and to make sure that the loan amount is enough to cover the intended expenses and that the borrower will be able to repay the loan on time.
Which banks provide collateral free loans?
Many banks in India provide collateral-free loans for various purposes. Here are a few examples of banks that offer collateral-free loans:
- Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
- State Bank of India (SBI)
- Bank of India (BOI)
- Indian Bank
- Canara Bank
- Union Bank of India
- Axis Bank
- IDBI Bank
- HDFC Bank
- ICICI Bank
- Kotak Mahindra Bank
- Yes Bank
- Federal Bank
- Andhra Bank
What is the limit of collateral free loan for MSME?
The limit for collateral-free loans for MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) can vary depending on the lender and the specific loan product. However, in India, the limit for collateral-free loans under the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) scheme is up to INR 10 Lakhs (approx. USD 13,500) for micro enterprises and up to INR 20 Lakhs (approx. USD 27,000) for small and medium enterprises.
It’s essential to remember that this is just a general limit for the PMMY scheme, and each bank may have a different limit for collateral-free loans. Furthermore, the collateral-free loan limit for MSMEs may vary depending on the lender and the specific loan product, as well as the business’s financial stability and creditworthiness. As a result, before applying for a loan, MSMEs should research different loan products and terms from different lenders to ensure that the loan amount is sufficient to cover their needs and that they will be able to repay the loan on time.
What is the collateral free loans for msmes announced by the finance minister?
The Indian government has announced a number of measures to support MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) during the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the measures announced by the Finance Minister was the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) for MSMEs.
Under the ECLGS scheme, MSMEs can apply for collateral-free loans up to 20% of their entire outstanding credit as on February 29, 2020, with a maximum limit of Rs. 5 crore (approx. USD 675,000). The loans are guaranteed by the government and are offered by banks and NBFCs (Non-Banking Financial Companies).
The scheme was announced as a measure to help MSMEs, who were facing financial difficulties due to the economic impact of the pandemic, to meet their working capital needs and ensure their survival and growth.
It should be noted that this scheme was announced as a temporary measure during the pandemic, and it may no longer be available; however, similar schemes may be announced in the future. MSMEs should keep an eye on government announcements and check with their local banks and NBFCs for any collateral-free loan options.
Can women get MSME collateral-free loans?
Yes, women can get collateral-free loans for MSMEs. In India, the government has launched several schemes to promote women entrepreneurship and to provide easy access to credit for women-owned businesses. One of them is the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) which provides collateral-free loans to micro and small enterprises, including those owned by women.
Additionally, some banks and financial institutions in India have special schemes for women entrepreneurs that provide collateral-free loans with lower interest rates and easier terms and conditions, specifically tailored to the needs of women-owned businesses.
It’s important for women-owned businesses to research different loan products and terms from different lenders before applying for a loan. Additionally, having a detailed business plan and a clear understanding of the business financial situation can increase the chances of getting approved for a loan.
It’s also worth noting that, in many countries, laws and regulations protect women from discrimination in accessing credit, including collateral-free loans, and financial institutions should comply with these laws.
What is the individual age for getting collateral-free loans for msme?
Individual age requirements for obtaining a collateral-free loan for MSMEs vary depending on the bank and the specific loan scheme, but the applicant must be at least 18 years old.
Is MSME loan secured or unsecured?
MSME loans can be either secured or unsecured.
A secured MSME loan is a loan that is backed by collateral, such as property, equipment, or inventory. These types of loans may require the borrower to pledge assets as collateral and may have lower interest rates and more favorable terms than unsecured loans.
On the other hand, an unsecured MSME loan is a loan that is not backed by collateral. These types of loans may not require the borrower to pledge assets as collateral, but they typically have higher interest rates and stricter requirements than secured loans.
In India, some of the government MSME loan schemes like Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) provide collateral-free loans for micro and small enterprises, which is an unsecured loan. However, some banks and financial institutions may offer both secured and unsecured MSME loans depending on the lender and the specific loan product.
Before applying for a small business loan, MSMEs should research different loan products and terms from different lenders to ensure that the loan is suitable for their needs and that they will be able to repay the loan on time. Furthermore, MSMEs should have a detailed business plan and a clear understanding of the company’s financial situation, which can increase the chances of getting approved for a loan, whether secured or unsecured.
What are the most trusted financial service partner for MSMEs ?
There are many financial service providers that offer services specifically tailored to the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), also known as micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Some of the most trusted providers include banks, credit unions, online lenders, and business service providers such as accounting firms and consulting firms. It is important to research the options available and compare the fees, terms, and reputation of different providers before making a decision. Additionally, it is recommended to check the rules of the Central Bank or the Financial regulator of the respective country before making a decision.
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